Retirement Planning
Taxes and Your Retirement
The reason that retirement accounts are so beneficial is that the government is
providing you with the ability for tax deferred savings. Tax deferred savings means
that the money you deposit into your retirement account is tax sheltered or deducible.
Therefore, a majority of what you deposit into the account will go towards earning
you interest rather than to the government as tax. Don't think the government is
not going to get their cut, tax is collected after you retire and begin withdrawing
the money.
The advantages of this are enormous. For example, a $1000 deposit would earn $90
at a 9% rate of return, after one year this would amount to $1090. Withdrawing that
$1090 and paying income taxes at 30% would leave $763. Meanwhile $700 ($1000 minus
30% taxes) in an after tax account would need a return of 13% to earn $90 interest
or $63 after you are taxed on the interest.
Confused? What this example tells us is that a tax deferred account gives us more
money to invest today, which by the laws of compounding means that we should reach
our goal much faster.
In some instances combining these deferred investments with after tax investments,
such as investing in the stock market can be a good strategy. Remember though, to
get the best return you must compare both before-tax and after-tax investment options.
If you do decide to chose after tax investments, then you must be dedicated and
disciplined within that investment. By discipline we mean don't use that money for
personal purposes, as it's awfully tempting when you have a large sum of money sitting
in a brokerage account. In other words don't cash in your "retirement" account equities
and buy that stereo you've always wanted. You know as well as we do that those funds
won't ever be replaced back into your retirement account.